Egyptian Koshari Recipe + Video (2024)

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By Kevin

published Jan 20, 2023

4.86 from 7 votes

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This Koshari recipe, also known as Egypt’s national dish, is a comforting meal featuring pasta, rice, lentils, and a yummy chickpea tomato sauce and is topped with tons of crispy onions. Switch up your meatless Monday menu and serve this filling and hearty meal!

Egyptian Koshari Recipe + Video (2)

I’ve experimented with Egyptian cuisine in the past (like Egyptian dukkah and basbousa), but this is my first foray into a truly savory main dish. It came out so good that I knew I needed to share this koshari recipe with you all. It’s hearty, filling, and definitely comforting.

Egyptian dishes boast warm flavors and a wide array of textures. This meal, in particular, is such a well-loved comfort food that it’s been deemed Egypt’s national dish! Featuring layer upon layer of flavorful ingredients it tastes — and looks — super impressive. I’m sure you’ll love it just as much as I do.

Koshari

Cuisine: Egyptian

Egyptian Koshari Recipe + Video (3)

Alternate names/spellings: Koshary, kushari

Preparation: Stove top

Difficulty: Easy 🥄

Description: Beautifully presented side dish or entree with layers of rice, lentils and macaroni noodles covered in baharat spiced tomato sauce with chickpeas and a topping of crispy fried onions.

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INGREDIENT NOTES AND SUBSTITUTIONS

  • Yellow Onions – The cherry on top of this koshari recipe is the layer of crispy onions that sits on the pasta, rice, and lentils.
  • All-Purpose Flour – To dredge your onions in before frying.
  • Vegetable Oil – Use your preferred oil to fry the onions. You’ll also need it for the sauce.
  • Basmati Rice – I always opt for Basmati rice for its delicate nutty and floral flavors.
  • Lentils – Use green or brown lentils. Make sure to rinse well to remove any debris.
  • Baharat Spice Blend – You’ll need it for the rice, lentils, and tomato and chickpea sauce. I love my homemade version.
  • Elbow Macaroni – This variety of pasta is the perfect size for this dish!
  • Tomato Passata – For the tomato chickpea sauce. Regular tomato sauce is a great substitute.
  • Chickpeas – An excellent source of protein, chickpeas work wonderfully in the tomato sauce.
  • Kosher Salt – For boiling and added flavor.
  • Garlic – For your sauce!
  • Red Wine Vinegar – I love the extra flavor this ingredient brings to the tomato and chickpea sauce. You can also use red grape vinegar instead.
  • Fresh Parsley – For a pop of flavor and color.
  • Shatta Sauce – For serving! Don’t miss my homemade version.
  • Garlic Sauce (Toum) – Also for serving. Check out my recipe here.
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Video: Making Koshari

Watch the video in the recipe card at the bottom of the post for step-by-step instructions on how to make this recipe. You’ll also see how to plate it for a gorgeous presentation!

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HOW TO MAKE EGYPTIAN KOSHARI RECIPE

  1. Make the Crispy Onions. Place a large, deep-sided skillet over medium-high heat and add your vegetable oil. Toss the thinly sliced onions with flour in a large bowl, then fry the onions until they become dark golden brown. Work in batches for best results and allow them to drain on a paper towel-lined plate.
  2. Make the Rice. After rinsing the rice, bring a saucepan of salted water to a boil. Add the rice and 1 tablespoon of baharat spice blend, stir, and cover. Lower the heat and allow the rice to cook for 18 minutes, then set aside.
  3. Cook the Lentils. In a separate saucepan, bring salted water to boil with a teaspoon of baharat spice blend. Pour in the lentils and cook uncovered for 20 minutes. Drain and set aside.
  4. Make the Macaroni. Boil the elbow pasta in salted water for 10 minutes, then drain and set aside.
  5. Prepare the Sauce. Place a saucepan over medium heat and add the oil. Sauté the garlic for 1 minute, then pour in the tomato passata, salt, remaining baharat spice blend, and cooked chickpeas. Lower the heat and allow the sauce to simmer for 10 minutes (partially covered). Stir in the red wine vinegar and parsley and set aside.
  6. Assemble. To layer your koshari as pictured, place half of the crispy onions on the bottom of the bowl. Then, add the tomato and chickpea mixture, cooked macaroni, lentils, and rice — in that order. Gently press down with a spatula to ensure that the layers remain intact when flipped.
  7. Flip the Bowl. Place a large plate or platter on top of the bowl and carefully (and confidently!) flip the bowl away from you so that the platter is on the bottom and the bowl is upside down. Your koshari should release itself on its own. Top with more crispy onions and chopped parsley, then serve with shatta and toum sauces.
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Serving Koshari

If you have experience turning cakes out onto a platter, plating the koshary should be very easy for you. If not, don’t worry, it’s not difficult, but I recommend watching the video in the recipe card to see exactly how it’s done.

  1. Layer the ingredients into a large bowl, then use your hands to gently press down and compact them.
  2. Place a platter upside down over the top of the bowl.
  3. Invert the plate. Hold the bottom of the bowl in one hand and place your other hand on top of the plate. Then, invert it so that the platter is on the bottom and the bowl is on top.
  4. Remove the bowl. Gently lift the bowl off of the koshari and then garnish the top with fried onions.

Other than some oprional condiments like pickled lemon and shatta hot sauce, there isn’t much else you’ll need to serve with this carb and calorie laden delight. Bring your appetite!

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What Country Made Koshari?

As I mentioned, this koshari recipe is Egypt’s national dish! It’s often enjoyed at home or as street food. Made with pasta, rice, lentils, chickpeas, and a tomato and garlic sauce, it’s a carb lovers’ dream!

Why Is Koshari So Popular?

There are many reasons why this koshari recipe is so popular: it’s hearty, filling, and full of delicious flavors. The baharat spice mix adds much, and it truly is a mixture of many different cultures and cuisines. It’s also very inexpensive to make!

Do I Have to Create The Different Layers?

You don’t have to layer the different ingredients as shown — you can simply combine the lentils, macaroni, rice, and tomato chickpea sauce (much like a pasta salad), then serve with the crispy onions on top.

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Egyptian Koshari Recipe + Video (15)

Egyptian Koshari Recipe + Video

4.86 from 7 votes

Egypt’s national dish, this koshari recipe makes a comforting meal of pasta, rice, lentils, and crispy onions with a garlic tomato sauce.

Servings: 6

Prep: 10 minutes mins

Cook: 40 minutes mins

Total: 50 minutes mins

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Ingredients

Crispy Onions

  • 2 large yellow onions thinly sliced
  • 1/4 cup flour
  • 1 cup vegetable oil

Koshari

  • 1 cup basmati rice
  • 1 cup green or brown lentils picked over and rinsed
  • 2 tbsp Baharat Spice Blend divided (See Note 2)
  • 1 cup elbow macaroni
  • 2 cups tomato passata/sauce
  • 1 tsp kosher salt
  • 2 tsp vegetable oil
  • 4 garlic cloves minced
  • 15 oz cooked chickpeas rinsed
  • 1 tbsp red wine vinegar (or red grape vinegar)
  • 3 tbsp fresh parsley minced

Serve with Optional

  • shatta sauce
  • Garlic Sauce (Toum)

US CustomaryMetric

Instructions

Crispy Onions

  • In a large, deep sided skillet heat the oil over medium-high heat.

  • In a large bowl toss the thinly sliced onions with the flour. Working in batches, fry onions until a dark golden brown. Drain on paper towel lined plate. Season with salt and repeat with remaining onions. Set aside.

Koshari

  • Rice: Rinse the rice in a sieve under cold water until water runs clear. In a saucepan bring 1 1/2 cups water and a teaspoon of kosher salt to a boil. Add rice, 1 tablespoon Baharat Spice Blend, stir and cover. Bring heat to low and cook 18 minutes. Set aside.

  • Lentils: In a saucepan bring 4 cups water and a teaspoon each of kosher salt and Baharat Spice Blend to a boil. Add lentils and cook uncovered for 20 minutes. Drain and set aside.

  • Macaroni: In a saucepan bring 3 cups water and a teaspoon of kosher salt to a boil. Add elbow macaroni and cook uncovered for 10 minutes. Drain and set aside.

  • Tomato Sauce Chickpeas: In a saucepan over medium heat add the oil. Saute the garlic for 1 minute and add the tomato passata/sauce, salt, remaining 2 teaspoons Baharat Spice Blend and cooked chickpeas. Turn heat to low and simmer 10 minutes covered partially. Stir in the red wine vinegar and parsley. Set aide.

Assembly

  • Options are to layer for great presentation OR mix all together reserving crispy onions to go on top.

  • For Layered Presentation: In a large bowl transfer half of the crispy onions and place on bottom of bowl. Top with the Tomato Chickpea mixture, then the cooked elbow macaroni, then the cooked lentils, and finally the last layer is the cooked basmati rice. Gently press down with spatula to firm up the koshari for presentation when flipped.

  • Cover the bowl with a large plate or platter (larger than bowl width). Carefully and confidently grab each side, holding both plate and bowl sides and flip away from you and firmly shake and place plate side down on counter top. The koshari should release itself. Top with more crispy onions, chopped parsley and enjoy. Serve with hot sauce (Shatta) and garlic sauce (Toum).

Video

Notes

I make my own Baharat Spice Blend, which I highly recommend, but if you need a quick version (not complete) this mixture is a good start and enough for this recipe.

  • 1 tbsp ground cinnamon
  • 1 tsp ground cumin
  • 1 tsp black pepper
  • 1/2 tsp ground coriander
  • 1/2 tsp paprika
  • 1/2 tsp kosher salt
  • 1/8 tsp ground cloves

Nutrition

Calories: 817kcal | Carbohydrates: 94g | Protein: 22g | Fat: 41g | Saturated Fat: 31g | Sodium: 829mg | Potassium: 949mg | Fiber: 19g | Sugar: 10g | Vitamin A: 555IU | Vitamin C: 14mg | Calcium: 93mg | Iron: 6mg

The information shown is an estimate provided by an online nutrition calculator. It should not be considered a substitute for a professional nutritionist’s advice.

Course: main dishes, side dishes

Cuisine: Egyptian, Middle Eastern

Author: Kevin

Have You Made This Recipe? Let Me Know on InstagramTag @keviniscooking or tag me #keviniscooking!

Egyptian Koshari Recipe + Video (16)

Kevin

I was bitten by the cooking bug as a kid cooking and baking along side my mom. After an ROP restaurant course in high school, I went to work in restaurants and catering. My love of travel and food has led me across the world and I love to share those foods with family and friends.

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FAQs

Is Egyptian koshari healthy? ›

It also has lentils which are great for fiber intake while the tomato sauce provides a good amount of Vitamin C. All of those nutrients make koshary the perfect meal for when you're on the go or after a workout.

What is koshari called in English? ›

Koshary is known as "The food of the Poor"; it consists of fried onions, lentils, rice, macaroni and a red sauce.

Is koshari Indian or Egyptian? ›

Koshari (also spelled, Kushari) is both the street food and Egypt's national dish, also known to be at least a thousand years old. This starch fest of a dish is made out of lentils, rice and has a spicy tangy kick. It came about when someone fell in love with the Indian dish, kichadi made with lentils and rice.

What is Egypt's national dish? ›

Koshari, the famous Egyptian national dish, is made with rice, lentils, pasta and chickpeas. With a variety of textures, sauces and flavors, it is a taste to savor.

What to avoid eating and drinking in Egypt? ›

where possible, avoid eating salads and uncooked vegetables. only eat fruit they can peel. avoid unpasteurised milk, cheese and ice cream. avoid food that has been left uncovered in warm environments and exposed to flies.

What is the number one food in Egypt? ›

Some consider Koshary, a mixture of rice, lentils, and macaroni, to be the national dish. Ful medames is also one of the most popular dishes. Fava bean is also used in making falafel (most commonly referred to as ta'ameya in Egypt, and served with fresh tomatoes, tahina sauce and arugula).

What is a typical Egyptian breakfast? ›

Ful is the most common traditional breakfast and is pronounced as “fool”. Made of fava beans cooked with oil and salt it provides a filling and nutritious start to the day and often served with a boiled egg. The soaked beans are cooked for hours over low heat in an “idra” in order to remove the beans casing.

What is the national drink of Egypt? ›

Tea is Egypt's national drink, while coffee is part of the traditional welcome. Karkadeh is a traditional drink made from boiling dried red hibiscus flowers, the water is then chilled. Sugar is added and this drink can also be enjoyed hot as herbal tea.

What is Egypt's national animal? ›

Egypt's national animal is the steppe eagle. Eagles were an important symbol in ancient Egypt, with temples often decorated with them.

Why do people love koshari? ›

Koshary is a great supper for athletes because it is heavy in protein and carbs. Additionally, it contains lentils, which are excellent sources of fibre, and tomato sauce, which is high in vitamin C and makes koshary the ideal food to have on the run or after working out.

What do Indians call Egypt? ›

Why is #Egypt called Egypt? Who called it Egypt when Egyptians call their country Misr. In India, in most vernacular languages, Egypt is Misr.

What is the national dish of America? ›

The United States does not officially have a designated national dish, but hamburgers and Apple Pie are unofficial national dishes of USA due to their popularity and widespread consumption across the country. Hamburger is the most popular dish in America due to its popularity.

What does Koshari taste like? ›

You can think of Koshari as the second cousin of Mujaddara but has much more flavors as it is topped with a spiced tomato sauce and a delicious cumin sauce.

What is the signature dish of Egypt? ›

Some consider Koshary, a mixture of rice, lentils, and macaroni, to be the national dish. Ful medames is also one of the most popular dishes. Fava bean is also used in making falafel (most commonly referred to as ta'ameya in Egypt, and served with fresh tomatoes, tahina sauce and arugula).

What does koshari taste like? ›

You can think of Koshari as the second cousin of Mujaddara but has much more flavors as it is topped with a spiced tomato sauce and a delicious cumin sauce.

What are the main ingredients in Egyptian cuisine? ›

Egyptian food uses a lot of the same ingredients as other Mediterranean cuisines such as dates, nuts, chickpeas, and a lot of fish and seafood, especially along the seacoast. Egyptians tend to use poultry, lamb, and sometimes beef, with a notable absence of pork due to Islamic dietary laws.

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